y cựu
Definition
- Adjective (Archaic):
- As before / as of old / unchanged: Describes something that remains in its former state, without alteration or modernization. It emphasizes continuity with the past.
- Former / old-time: Pertaining to a previous, often bygone, era or condition.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Phong tục trong làng vẫn y cựu. (The village's customs remain as of old.)
- Họ sống trong một ngôi nhà y cựu. (They live in an old-time house.)
- Tư tưởng của ông ấy rất y cựu. (His thinking is very unchanged / old-fashioned.)
Advanced Usage
- This word is primarily used in literary, historical, or formal contexts to evoke a sense of tradition or antiquity. It is not common in modern everyday speech.
Variants and Related Words
Cổ hủ (adj): Obsolete, antiquated, rigidly old-fashioned (often with a negative connotation).
- Lối suy nghĩ cổ hủ. (An antiquated way of thinking.)
Nguyên trạng (n): Original state, status quo.
- Giữ nguyên trạng của hiện trường. (Keep the scene in its original state.)
Synonyms
- As before: In the same way as previously.
- Unchanged: Not altered or modified.
- Old-time: Belonging to or characteristic of a past era.
- Traditional: Following long-established customs.
Related Idioms
Y nguyên: Intact, exactly as it was (more common in modern usage).
- Mọi thứ vẫn y nguyên. (Everything remains intact.)
Cựu trào (archaic): Old regime, former dynasty.
- Những quan lại của cựu trào. (The mandarins of the old regime.)